- Caregiver Burden of Patients With Huntington’s Disease in South Korea
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Chan Young Lee, Chaewon Shin, Yun Su Hwang, Eungseok Oh, Manho Kim, Hyun Sook Kim, Sun Ju Chung, Young Hee Sung, Won Tae Yoon, Jin Whan Cho, Jae-Hyeok Lee, Han-Joon Kim, Hee Jin Chang, Beomseok Jeon, Kyung Ah Woo, Seong-Beom Koh, Kyum-Yil Kwon, Jangsup Moon, Young Eun Kim, Jee-Young Lee
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J Mov Disord. 2024;17(1):30-37. Published online September 11, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.14802/jmd.23134
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 Abstract
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- Objective
This is the first prospective cohort study of Huntington’s disease (HD) in Korea. This study aimed to investigate the caregiver burden in relation to the characteristics of patients and caregivers.
Methods
From August 2020 to February 2022, we enrolled patients with HD from 13 university hospitals in Korea. We used the 12-item Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI-12) to evaluate the caregiver burden. We evaluated the clinical associations of the ZBI-12 scores by linear regression analysis and investigated the differences between the low- and high-burden groups.
Results
Sixty-five patients with HD and 45 caregivers were enrolled in this cohort study. The average age at onset of motor symptoms was 49.3 ± 12.3 years, with an average cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG)n of 42.9 ± 4.0 (38–65). The median ZBI-12 score among our caregivers was 17.6 ± 14.2. A higher caregiver burden was associated with a more severe Shoulson–Fahn stage (p = 0.038) of the patients. A higher ZBI-12 score was also associated with lower independence scale (B = -0.154, p = 0.006) and functional capacity (B = -1.082, p = 0.002) scores of patients. The caregiving duration was longer in the high- than in the low-burden group. Caregivers’ demographics, blood relation, and marital and social status did not affect the burden significantly.
Conclusion
HD patients’ neurological status exerts an enormous impact on the caregiver burden regardless of the demographic or social status of the caregiver. This study emphasizes the need to establish an optimal support system for families dealing with HD in Korea. A future longitudinal analysis could help us understand how disease progression aggravates the caregiver burden throughout the entire disease course.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - A Practical Guide for Clinical Approach to Patients With Huntington’s Disease in Korea
Chaewon Shin, Ryul Kim, Dallah Yoo, Eungseok Oh, Jangsup Moon, Minkyeong Kim, Jee-Young Lee, Jong-Min Kim, Seong-Beom Koh, Manho Kim, Beomseok Jeon
Journal of Movement Disorders.2024; 17(2): 138. CrossRef - Attitude toward physical activity among Asian American family caregivers of persons living with dementia
JiWon Choi, Van Park, Andrew Jung, Janice Tsoh
Geriatric Nursing.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
- A Case of AOA2 With Compound Heterozygous SETX Mutations
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Hee Jin Chang, Ryul Kim, Minchae Kim, Jangsup Moon, Man Jin Kim, Han-Joon Kim
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J Mov Disord. 2022;15(2):178-180. Published online December 24, 2021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.14802/jmd.21139
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - Implementing genomic medicine in clinical practice for adults with undiagnosed rare diseases
Jong Hyeon Ahn, Jihoon G. Yoon, Jaeso Cho, Seungbok Lee, Sheehyun Kim, Man Jin Kim, Soo Yeon Kim, Soon-Tae Lee, Kon Chu, Sang Kun Lee, Han-Joon Kim, Jinyoung Youn, Ja-Hyun Jang, Jong-Hee Chae, Jangsup Moon, Jin Whan Cho
npj Genomic Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
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