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Ki Jeong Lee 1 Article
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A Case of Isolated Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis with Hemichorea and Moyamoya Pattern Collateralization
Seok Jong Chung, Hyung Seok Lee, Han Soo Yoo, Kyung Min Kim, Ki Jeong Lee, Jong-Soo Kim, Jae-Wook Lee, Jong Hun Kim, Jeong Hee Cho, Gyu Sik Kim, Jun Hong Lee, Sun-Ah Choi
J Mov Disord. 2013;6(1):13-16.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14802/jmd.13003
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AbstractAbstract PDF

Isolated middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis in young patients with no other medical condition may be a unique pathologic entity with a benign long-term course. Generally, moyamoya disease shows a progression of stenosis from internal cerebral artery (ICA) to other intracranial vessel. A 26-year-old woman was admitted for choreic movements of the right arm and leg. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed no stroke. Conventional angiography revealed 48% stenosis of the left M1 without ICA stenosis. Single photon emission computed tomography revealed perfusion asymmetry after acetazolamide injection, suggesting decreased uptake in the left basal ganglia and the cerebral cortex. Her hemichorea was mildly decreased with risperidone. One year later, follow-up angiography showed complete occlusion of the left M1 with neovascularization suggestive of moyamoya disease. The patient underwent bypass surgery and her hemichorea disappeared. This may be an atypical presentation of moyamoya disease. The bypass surgery was an effective measure for restoring the vascular insufficiency and, resultantly, controlling her hemichorea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Hemichorea in patients with temporal lobe infarcts: Two case reports
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    World Journal of Clinical Cases.2024; 12(4): 806.     CrossRef
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    Surgical Neurology International.2022; 13: 155.     CrossRef
  • Geriatric Case of Moyamoya Disease Presenting with Hemiballismus as an Initial Manifestation
    Koichiro SATO, Masaru IDEI, Kenichirou NOGAMI, Makoto KURESHIMA, Kaname HOKAO, Rina TORII, Takenori UOZUMI, Junkoh YAMAMOTO
    Surgery for Cerebral Stroke.2022; 50(6): 508.     CrossRef
  • Persistent Hemichorea as a Preceding Symptom of Cerebral Infarction Due to Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis
    Yuki Ueta, Haruhisa Kato, Makiko Naito, Takeshi Taguchi, Hiroo Terashi, Hitoshi Aizawa
    Internal Medicine.2021; 60(23): 3805.     CrossRef
  • Clinical findings of a patient with hemiballism after superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery anastomosis for idiopathic middle cerebral artery stenosis
    Hideaki Shibata, Yuichi Hayashi, Nobuaki Yoshikura, Megumi Yamada, Akio Kimura, Takayoshi Shimohata
    Rinsho Shinkeigaku.2019; 59(12): 829.     CrossRef

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